The Ministry of Natural Resources today (24th) released the "2024 China Marine Economic Statistical Bulletin". The Communiqué shows that my country's marine economy showed a strong development momentum in 2024, and the total marine economy reached a new level, exceeding 10 trillion for the first time, reaching 10543.8 billion yuan, an increase of 5.9% over the previous year, driving the national economic growth by 0.4 percentage points. There are four highlights behind this that are worth paying attention to.
Highlight 1
The role of the "ballast stone" in the marine manufacturing industry continues to appear
In 2024, the added value of the marine manufacturing industry was 318.29 billion yuan, accounting for more than 30% of the total marine product.
Among them, the marine ship industry achieved an added value of 137 billion yuan throughout the year, an increase of 14.9% over the previous year. The international market share of the new sea ship orders, sea ship completion volume and handheld sea ship order volume all exceeded 50% for the first time in the revised total tonnage. The marine engineering equipment manufacturing industry continues to recover, and its international market share has remained the world's first for seven consecutive years, with an annual added value of more than 103.2 billion yuan, an increase of 9.1% over the previous year.
△On November 5, 2024, the groundbreaking ceremony of two 740TEU pure electric open container ships was held in Hukou County, Jiangxi Province, marking the official entry of the world's largest and first 10,000-ton pure electric high-end intelligent sea ships.
Highlight 2
The marine service industry empowered economic development
In 2024, the added value of the marine service industry was 628.49 billion yuan, accounting for 59.6% of the gross marine product, driving marine economic growth by 3.6 percentage points, 0.1 percentage point higher than the previous year.
The marine tourism market continues to heat up, and the popularity of cruise tourism is rising. The marine tourism industry has achieved an added value of 1,613.5 billion yuan throughout the year, an increase of 9.2% over the previous year.
△The first large domestic cruise ship "Ida Modu"
Highlights 3
The guarantee capacity of marine resource elements continues to increase
In 2024, the supply of marine energy continues to grow. The output of marine crude oil and natural gas increased by 4.7% and 8.7% year-on-year respectively. The increase in marine crude oil accounts for nearly 80% of the total crude oil increase in the country, and continues to become the main battlefield for my country's energy reserves and production. Offshore wind power has gradually entered a new stage of large-scale and clustered development. The annual offshore wind power generation has increased by nearly 30% year-on-year, helping the green and low-carbon development of the economy and society.
In 2024, the supply capacity of marine aquatic products will continue to improve. With the accelerated formation of marine aquaculture production clusters, smart fisheries have flourished, and the construction of "blue granary" has made positive progress. The added value of marine fisheries has reached 488 billion yuan throughout the year, an increase of 4.0% over the previous year. In 2024, the scale of seawater resource utilization continues to increase, the national seawater desalination output exceeds 400 million tons, and the industrial cooling seawater consumption exceeds 180 billion tons.
In 2024, the level of marine space resource guarantee will continue to improve. 4,123 new sea island projects have been approved nationwide, with an area of 263,000 hectares and an investment of 1.07 trillion yuan, effectively ensuring the demand for sea islands such as major national construction projects, oil and gas, wind power, and fishery production.
Highlight 4
Accelerating the cultivation of new marine quality productivity
In 2024, my country made breakthroughs in key technological equipment in the marine field.
The first independently designed and built ocean drilling ship "Dream" has been officially launched, with unlimited navigation areas in the world, and a maximum drilling depth of 11,000 meters.
The deep-sea heavy-duty mining vehicle "Kaotuo 2" completed a 4,000-meter-level sea trial in the Western Pacific, successfully collected multi-metal crust and nodule samples, and conquered technologies such as high maneuvering and intelligent fine control in complex deep-sea terrain.
The second generation rotational orientation of the "Xuanji" drilling system independently developed by my country was first applied in the South China Sea, marking a breakthrough in my country's high-end oil and gas drilling technology.
△On November 17, 2024, the first ocean drilling ship "Dream" independently designed and built by my country was officially launched, marking a major breakthrough in key deep-sea exploration technology and equipment in my country.
In 2024, the added value of marine emerging industries increased by 7.2% year-on-year, with a growth rate of 1.3 percentage points higher than the GDP, and the effect of cultivating new momentum for marine economic growth continued to emerge.
my country's first pneumatic wave power generation equipment "Huaqing" was successfully launched, and the megawatt-class trend-energy generator "Fenjin" has a cumulative grid-connected power generation of more than 4.5 million kilowatt-hours.
my country has built a marine microbiome database of more than 43,100 marine microbiome genomes and 2.458 billion genetic sequences, providing a solid foundation for the development of the "Blue Drug Deposit".
(CCTV reporter Shao Haicheng and Li Xiaohu)