"Hualong No. 1" injects strong momentum into energy transformation and drives the vigorous development of upstream and downstream industrial chains

CCTV.com2025-05-03

CCTV News: "Hualong No. 1" is a third-generation pressurized water reactor nuclear power technology independently developed by my country. At present, the number of units under construction at home and abroad has reached 33, including 30 units in China and 3 units abroad. This is also the nuclear stack type with the largest number of units under construction in the world. At the beginning of the New Year, what are the builders of "Hualong No. 1" busy with?

The Sanao Nuclear Power Base in Cangnan, Zhejiang is in a busy scene. This is the first "Hualong No. 1" project in the Yangtze River Delta region. On December 31, 2020, the first phase of Sanao Nuclear Power Project officially started. At present, the project has entered the final preparation stage before grid-connected power generation.

At present, Unit No. 1 will undergo joint debugging and testing of equipment at the end of March, and as planned, it will achieve grid-connected power generation by the end of 2025, and Unit No. 2 is currently undergoing equipment installation. In addition, Unit 3 and Unit 4 are also preparing for construction. Builders from all over the world are fighting on the front line of project construction to fully promote the project's engineering progress.

Xiong Wei is the person in charge of instrument control of the Sanao Nuclear Power Project. In order to give us a more intuitive understanding of the construction of "Hualong No. 1", he led us into the nuclear island of the under-construction Unit No. 1.

Walking through the people-to-people nuclear island, there are people busy at every position. They are builders from nuclear power construction units, and many people have participated in it from the beginning of this project.

In the center of the nuclear island, the pool has been filled with water and is undergoing testing. In the future, nuclear reactors will be installed in this pool.

Xiong Wei introduced that the Sanao Nuclear Power Project plans to build 6 "Hualong No. 1" million-kilowatt nuclear power units, with a total investment of approximately 120 billion yuan. After all the six units are commercially operated, they will provide more than 54 billion kilowatt-hours of clean energy to Zhejiang Province and even the Yangtze River Delta region every year, reduce standard coal consumption by more than 16 million tons, and reduce carbon dioxide emissions by more than 44 million tons, which is equivalent to afforestation of 110,000 hectares. The mass construction of "Hualong No. 1" has driven the driving effect that has benefited a wide range of

As a major national science and technology project, "Hualong No. 1" is known as the "national weapon" and "national business card". With its safety and efficiency, it is injecting strong impetus into the transformation of the energy structure and the realization of the "dual carbon" goal. Not only that, this "national weapon" has also significantly boosted the local economy and driven the vigorous development of upstream and downstream industrial chains.

In Zhangzhou, Fujian, the construction of the world's largest "Hualong No. 1" nuclear power base, China National Nuclear Corporation's Zhangzhou Nuclear Power Base is just like fire. This is also the origin of my country's Hualong No. 1 batch construction. It plans to build 6 nuclear power units with a total installed capacity of about 7.2 million kilowatts. Currently, Unit 2 is under debugging.

Each nuclear power unit of "Hualong No. 1" generates more than 10 billion kWh of electricity per year, which can meet the annual production and household electricity needs of 1 million people in middle-developed countries. In addition to providing clean energy, "Hualong No. 1" has many hidden economic values. As a technology-intensive industry, its implementation will continue to promote regional economic development and talent gathering.

It is understood that the design life of the "Hualong One" unit is 60 years. In this process, it will bring about continuous operation and maintenance supporting facilities and spare parts demand, which will create long-term momentum for the improvement of product capabilities in various industries in the domestic industrial chain.

In Dongfang Heavy Machinery located in Nansha, Guangzhou, the steam generators, reactor pressure vessels, etc. of the nuclear power unit are being processed, and many of the core equipment of "Hualong No. 1" are produced by them.

According to statistics, since the development of Hualong No. 1, it has driven more than 5,400 companies upstream and downstream of the nuclear power industry chain, and fully realized the localization of more than 400 key equipment such as nuclear island main equipment.

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